Mu myaka yashize, imashini zikoresha amazi ya hydrogène zahindutse ubwoko bw’amazi meza yo kunywa, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bwazo burenze ibindi byiciro by’amazi yo kunywa mu nganda zikoreshwa mu rugo, harimo abatanga amazi, imashini z’amazi meza, n’indobo. Nubwo ari icyiciro cyiza ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo byo murugo, ibyifuzo byabo byiterambere nibigenda ntibigomba gusuzugurwa. Mu byingenzi, imashini zamazi zikungahaye kuri hydrogène zitandukanye nibikoresho gakondo, kuko bihujwe cyane nubuzima. Amazi akungahaye kuri hydrogène bakora arashobora gufasha gukuraho radicals yubusa mumubiri, kandi igira ingaruka zimwe mukurinda indwara, kurwanya gusaza, no kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri.

Imashini ikungahaye kuri hydrogène ni iki? Nubusanzwe ni igikoresho gitanga amazi akungahaye kuri hydrogen. Imashini zamazi zikungahaye kuri hydrogène zishingiye kumashini gakondo ya hydrogène ikungahaye kandi, hamwe na sisitemu yo kuyungurura hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya / gukonjesha, bikwiranye no gukoresha urugo. Intego yabo nyamukuru nukuzamura ubuzima bwamazi yo murugo. None, ni ubuhe buhanga bwibanze bwimashini zikoresha amazi ya hydrogène?

Murugo imashini ikungahaye kuri hydrogène ikoresha cyane cyane electrolysis kugirango itange hydrogene. Mu gukoresha amashanyarazi, amazi menshi ya hydrogène akorwa, agashonga mu mazi, agakora amazi meza ya hydrogène. Ikoreshwa rya hydrogène yubuhanga bwimashini zikungahaye kuri hydrogène zifite akamaro kanini kuri mashini ubwazo, kubera ko igipimo cy’imikorere n’ibikorwa byazo ahanini biterwa no gukura kwikoranabuhanga rya hydrogène.

Kugirango urusheho gukenera ubuzima bwamazi yo kunywa murugo, imashini zamazi zikungahaye kuri hydrogène zikoresha amahame ya filteri ya cartridge yo kuyungurura kugirango uyungurure amazi ya robine, amazi meza, amazi yubutaka, nibindi, kurwego rushimishije kubikoresha neza. Kubwibyo, sisitemu yo kuyungurura imashini zikoresha amazi ya hydrogène nayo ifite akamaro kanini mugutezimbere ubuzima bwamazi yo kunywa.

Ibikoresho byinshi byo mumazi bikungahaye kuri hydrogène muri iki gihe bizana ibikorwa byo gushyushya ibintu, bituma igenzura ubushyuhe bwubwenge. Kurugero, waba ukeneye gutegura amata, guteka icyayi, gukora ikawa, cyangwa kugira amazi ashyushye cyangwa icyumba cyubushyuhe, urashobora kubibona ukoresheje kanda imwe. Imashini ihita ihindura ubushyuhe bwamazi, bigatuma byoroha, byihuse, nubuzima bwiza.

Iyo uhisemo imashini ikungahaye kuri hydrogène, guhitamo ikirango gifite igiciro kinini-cyo gukora ni ngombwa cyane. Ibicuruzwa bifite igiciro kinini-cyimikorere ifite tekinoroji yibanze ikuze kandi itanga uburambe bwabakoresha. Kugeza ubu, ku isoko, turashobora gusaba ikirango cya Eivax cyimashini zikoresha amazi ya hydrogène. Ibicuruzwa bya Eivax bifite tekinoroji yibanze ikuze hamwe nigipimo kinini cyo kugereranya ibiciro, bituma iba ikirangantego kizwi cyane munganda.